Description
🐠 Sveni Cichlid (Geophagus sveni)
📌 Basic Info
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Scientific Name: Geophagus sveni
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Family: Cichlidae
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Origin: South America (Brazil)
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Size: 6 – 8 inches (15 – 20 cm)
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Lifespan: 8 – 10 years
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Tank Zone: Bottom to Mid
🌊 Water Parameters
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TDS: 80 – 150 ppm
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pH: 6.0 – 7.2 (slightly acidic to neutral)
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Temperature: 24 – 28°C (75 – 82°F)
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Hardness: 3 – 8 dGH
🐟 Characteristics
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Earth-eating cichlid – they sift sand through their mouths while searching for food.
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Peaceful compared to many cichlids, but males can show mild territorial behavior.
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Beautiful shimmering body with red, gold, and blue highlights.
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Active diggers – need sandy substrate to display natural behavior.
🍽️ Food
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Type: Omnivorous
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Diet: Sinking cichlid pellets, bloodworms, brine shrimp, daphnia, spirulina, and blanched vegetables.
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Feeding: 2 small meals daily.
🛠️ Maintenance
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Tank Size: Minimum 55 gallons (bigger is better, especially in groups).
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Weekly water change: 30–40%.
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Fine sand substrate is a must (prevents mouth damage).
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Add driftwood, smooth rocks, and open swimming space.
👥 Social Behavior
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Minimum Group Size: Best kept in groups of 5 or more (reduces aggression).
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Tank Mates: Peaceful cichlids (Severums, Angelfish, Uaru), Silver Dollars, Corydoras, Plecos, larger Tetras.
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Avoid: Aggressive cichlids (Oscars, Flowerhorn) and very small fish (may be eaten).
✅ Do’s
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Use sandy bottom for digging.
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Keep in groups for natural behavior.
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Maintain excellent water quality.
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Provide hiding spots with rocks and driftwood.
❌ Don’ts
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Don’t keep with very aggressive fish.
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Don’t add sharp gravel (hurts their mouth).
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Don’t keep in small tanks.
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Don’t overfeed – they are constant sifters.
⭐ Quick Tips
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Great choice for South American community aquariums.
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Colorful, peaceful, and active diggers.
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A perfect centerpiece cichlid for medium to large tanks.