Description
🐠 Severum Red Spot Cichlid
📌 Basic Info
Scientific Name: Heros severus (Red Spot Variant)
Family: Cichlidae
Origin: South America (Amazon River Basin, aquarium-bred strain)
Size: 7 – 10 inches (18 – 25 cm)
Lifespan: 8 – 10 years
Tank Zone: Mid to Bottom
🌊 Water Parameters
TDS: 100 – 200 ppm
pH: 6.0 – 7.5 (slightly acidic to neutral)
Temperature: 25 – 28°C (77 – 82°F)
Hardness: 3 – 10 dGH
🐟 Characteristics
Striking golden to yellow body with bright red-orange spots all over the body and fins.
Known as one of the most colorful Severum varieties.
Peaceful temperament compared to other cichlids.
Often called the “Poor Man’s Discus” for its round shape and elegance.
Intelligent and interactive with keepers.
🍽️ Food
Type: Omnivorous
Diet: Quality cichlid pellets, bloodworms, brine shrimp, spirulina flakes, and blanched vegetables (spinach, peas, zucchini).
Feeding: Twice daily in moderate portions.
🛠️ Maintenance
Tank Size: Minimum 55 gallons for a pair, 75+ gallons for community setups.
Weekly Water Change: 25–30%.
Tank setup: Fine gravel or sand, driftwood, smooth rocks, hardy plants.
Strong filtration and steady water quality are important.
👥 Social Behavior
Minimum Group Size: Can be kept singly, in pairs, or peaceful groups.
Tank Mates: Angelfish, Geophagus, Silver Dollars, Gouramis, Plecos, Corydoras, larger Tetras.
Avoid: Aggressive fish (Oscars, Flowerhorns) or tiny fish (may get eaten).
✅ Do’s
Provide natural hiding spaces with wood, rocks, and plants.
Keep water clean and stable.
Feed a balanced diet to bring out vibrant red coloration.
Choose tank mates wisely – avoid very aggressive species.
❌ Don’ts
Don’t keep in small or overcrowded tanks.
Don’t mix with aggressive or fin-nipping fish.
Don’t overfeed – prone to obesity.
Don’t let water parameters fluctuate.
⭐ Quick Tips
The Severum Red Spot Cichlid is one of the most beautiful Severum varieties.
Its bright red spots make it a centerpiece fish for community aquariums, especially South American setups.
Peaceful, hardy, and colorful – a great choice for medium to large aquariums




