(D) Delhezi Bichir (Polypterus delhezi)

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Description

Description

Delhezi Bichir (Polypterus delhezi)

📌 Basic Info

  • Scientific Name: Polypterus delhezi

  • Common Name: Delhezi Bichir / Armored Bichir / Band Bichir

  • Size: 12 – 16 inches (30 – 40 cm)

  • Lifespan: 12 – 15 years

  • Tank Zone: Bottom (sometimes mid at night)

🌊 Water Parameters

  • TDS (Total Dissolved Solids): 150 – 300 ppm

  • pH: 6.2 – 7.5

  • Temperature: 24°C – 28°C (75°F – 82°F)

  • Water Type: Freshwater, soft to moderately hard

  • Hardness: GH 5 – 15, KH 3 – 8

🐟 Characteristics

  • Attractive bichir with gray-green body and dark vertical bands/spots.

  • Hardy, active at night, and primitive → has lungs to breathe atmospheric air.

  • Slower growth compared to some larger bichirs.

  • Peaceful with large tank mates but predatory towards small fish.

🍽️ Food

  • Type: Carnivorous

  • Diet: Frozen shrimp, worms, small fish, prawn, sinking carnivore pellets, bloodworms.

  • Feeding Frequency: Once daily (juveniles can be fed twice daily).

🛠️ Maintenance

  • Tank Size: Minimum 100 gallons (375 L).

  • Weekly water change: 20–25%.

  • Use sand or fine gravel substrate with caves, driftwood, and rocks for hiding.

  • Sponge pre-filters or canister filters recommended (bichirs like gentle flow).

  • Tight-fitting lid → strong jumper.

👥 Social Behavior

  • Minimum Group Size: Can be kept alone or with other bichirs.

  • Tank Mates: Large peaceful/semi-aggressive fish – arowanas, oscars, datnoids, large catfish.

  • Avoid: Small/medium fish and shrimp → will be eaten.

Do’s

  • Keep in large, well-covered tanks.

  • Provide hiding spots and dim lighting.

  • Feed protein-rich varied diet.

  • Acclimate slowly to new water conditions.

Don’ts

  • Don’t keep with small fish.

  • Don’t leave aquarium uncovered.

  • Don’t overfeed fatty foods like beef heart (can cause health issues).

  • Don’t keep in very small tanks.

Quick Tips

  • One of the most beautiful bichirs due to its banded pattern.

  • Easier to keep than giant bichirs – good for aquarists starting with bichir species.

  • Prehistoric look makes it a centerpiece in large aquariums.