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(F31) Calico Discus Fish (Symphysodon aequifasciatus)

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Description

Description

Calico Discus Fish (Symphysodon aequifasciatus)

📌 Basic Info

  • Scientific Name: Symphysodon aequifasciatus

  • Common Names: Calico Discus, Mixed-Pattern Discus, Tricolor Discus

  • Family: Cichlidae (Cichlid Family)

  • Order: Cichliformes

  • Origin: Selectively bred hybrid — developed in Malaysia and Thailand through crossbreeding of Leopard, Pigeon, and Turquoise Discus strains.

  • Size: 6 – 8 inches (15 – 20 cm)

  • Lifespan: 10 – 15 years

  • Tank Zone: Middle

🌊 Water Parameters

  • Temperature: 28 – 31°C (82 – 88°F)

  • pH: 6.0 – 6.8

  • Hardness: 3 – 8 dGH

  • TDS: 120 – 180 ppm

🐟 Characteristics

  • Body: Rounded and perfectly compressed with a smooth outline typical of discus fish.

  • Coloration: Multi-colored “paint-splash” pattern — blending shades of red, white, orange, and blue in irregular patches.

  • Pattern: Unique to each fish; some display marbled blotches while others show broken stripes or scattered dots, giving a true “calico” appearance.

  • Fins: Transparent with pastel streaks of blue and white.

  • Eyes: Bright orange to ruby red, complementing the warm body tones.

  • Behavior: Gentle and calm; thrives best in small groups with peaceful companions.

  • Special Feature: Every Calico Discus has a distinct color mix — no two fish are identical, making each one a living artwork.

🍽️ Diet

  • Type: Omnivorous

  • Preferred Food: High-quality discus pellets, bloodworms, beef heart, and brine shrimp.

  • Feeding Frequency: 2–3 times daily in small amounts.

  • Tip: Include carotenoid-rich foods (spirulina, astaxanthin) to enhance red and orange areas.

🛠️ Tank Setup & Maintenance

  • Tank Size: Minimum 250 liters (65 gallons) for 5–6 adult discus.

  • Filtration: Strong biological filtration with stable, clean water.

  • Substrate: Bare bottom or fine light sand for easy maintenance.

  • Decor: Driftwood, live plants, and soft background lighting accentuate the color variety.

  • Lighting: Moderate — highlights the multiple color layers beautifully.

  • Water Change: 30–40% every 2–3 days for optimal clarity and health.

👥 Social Behavior

  • Group Size: Keep in groups of 5 or more.

  • Tank Mates: Peaceful fish such as tetras, corydoras, dwarf gouramis, and small plecos.

  • Avoid: Aggressive cichlids or fast, nippy species.

  • Compatibility: Visually stunning when combined with Snow White, Red Melon, and Blue Turquoise Discus.

✅ Do’s
• Maintain warm, stable water conditions.
• Offer diverse, color-enhancing diet.
• Keep calm surroundings and consistent lighting.

❌ Don’ts
• Avoid harsh lighting or reflective substrates.
• Don’t mix with aggressive or large fish.
• Avoid infrequent water changes.

⭐ Quick Tips
The Calico Discus Fish is a rare, multi-colored hybrid variety admired for its artistic blend of hues and patterns. Perfect for aquarists who appreciate unique and vibrant centerpiece fish — every Calico Discus brings a one-of-a-kind splash of color and personality to the aquarium.