Description
Red Rafflesia Discus Fish (Symphysodon aequifasciatus)
📌 Basic Info
Scientific Name: Symphysodon aequifasciatus
Common Names: Red Rafflesia Discus, Rafflesia Red Discus, Red Leopard Rafflesia
Family: Cichlidae (Cichlid Family)
Order: Cichliformes
Origin: Captive-bred hybrid, selectively developed in Southeast Asia from Turquoise and Pigeon Blood strains. Known for its striking red color and intricate patterning reminiscent of the Rafflesia flower.
Size: 7 – 8 inches (18 – 20 cm)
Lifespan: 10 – 15 years
Tank Zone: Middle region
🌊 Water Parameters
Temperature: 28 – 31°C (82 – 88°F)
pH: 6.0 – 7.0
Hardness: 3 – 8 dGH
TDS: 80 – 150 ppm
🐟 Characteristics
Body: Round, laterally compressed with a smooth body contour typical of discus fish.
Coloration: Deep red to crimson base with delicate white or golden web-like lines spreading across the body and fins, creating a floral mosaic effect.
Fins: Slightly transparent, edged with red hue and fine lace-like detailing.
Eyes: Bright orange to red, complementing the intense body coloration.
Behavior: Peaceful, slow-moving, and suitable for community aquariums.
Nature: Elegant and resilient when kept in stable conditions; ideal for decorative or show aquariums.
Special Feature: Named after the Rafflesia flower, this discus is admired for its radiant red tone and petal-like pattern, symbolizing luxury and beauty in ornamental aquaculture.
🍽️ Food
Type: Omnivorous
Diet: High-quality discus granules, beef heart mix, frozen bloodworms, brine shrimp, and color-enhancing flakes.
Feeding Frequency: 2–3 small meals daily.
Tip: Supplement with carotenoid-rich foods (like astaxanthin) to maintain its vivid red hue.
🛠️ Tank Setup & Maintenance
Tank Size: Minimum 250 liters (65 gallons) for a group.
Filtration: Gentle biological filtration; maintain crystal-clear water.
Substrate: Fine sand or bare-bottom for easy cleaning and color visibility.
Decor: Driftwood and live plants such as Amazon Swords, Vallisneria, and Anubias.
Lighting: Moderate to soft — highlights the glowing red color.
Water Change: 30–40% daily or alternate days for best health and color retention.
👥 Social Behavior
Group Size: Keep in groups of 5 or more.
Tank Mates: Peaceful community fish — cardinal tetras, rummy nose tetras, corydoras, and dwarf plecos.
Avoid: Aggressive or fin-nipping species.
Compatibility: Excellent when mixed with other calm discus strains.
✅ Do’s
• Maintain stable warm, soft water.
• Feed a balanced protein-rich and color-boosting diet.
• Keep in groups to reduce stress.
• Provide hiding spaces and soft lighting.
❌ Don’ts
• Avoid sudden pH or temperature shifts.
• Do not overfeed — causes water fouling.
• Avoid strong water flow or bright lighting.
⭐ Quick Tips
The Red Rafflesia Discus Fish is a luxury-grade ornamental strain, prized for its deep red body and intricate flower-like patterning. Its vibrant color and graceful swimming make it a show-stopper in planted discus tanks, ideal for hobbyists seeking a bold centerpiece with refined elegance.
