Description
Platinum Angel (Pterophyllum scalare)
📌 Basic Info
Scientific Name: Pterophyllum scalare
Common Names: Platinum Angel, Platinum Angelfish, White Angel
Family: Cichlidae
Order: Cichliformes
Origin: Selectively bred from wild Pterophyllum scalare found in the Amazon River Basin (Peru, Brazil, and Colombia) — developed for its pure white metallic sheen.
Size: Up to 15 cm (6 inches) body length; 20–25 cm (8–10 inches) tall including fins.
Lifespan: 8 – 10 years
Tank Zone: Mid to upper levels
🌊 Water Parameters
Temperature: 25 – 29°C (77 – 84°F)
pH: 6.0 – 7.5
Hardness: 3 – 10 dGH
TDS: 100 – 250 ppm
🐟 Characteristics
Body Shape: Tall, disc-shaped body with long, elegant fins.
Coloration: Pure white to shimmering platinum silver; highly reflective scales give a metallic glow under aquarium lights.
Fins: Long veil-like fins with a translucent appearance, often extending well below the body line.
Behavior: Gentle and peaceful; forms pairs during breeding and shows mild territorial behavior.
Unique Feature: The iridescent white sheen changes tone under lighting — appearing silver-blue in some angles.
🍽️ Diet
Type: Omnivorous
Diet: High-quality flakes or pellets, frozen/live brine shrimp, daphnia, and bloodworms.
Feeding Frequency: Twice daily in small quantities.
Tip: Include foods with spirulina and vitamins to keep scales bright and healthy.
🛠️ Maintenance
Tank Size: Minimum 120 liters (30 gallons) for a pair; 200+ liters for a small group.
Filtration: Gentle but efficient filtration; prefers calm water flow.
Substrate: Fine sand or smooth gravel.
Decor: Driftwood, broad-leaved plants, and vertical structures for resting and spawning.
Lighting: Moderate; enhances reflective shine without stressing the fish.
Water Change: 25–35% weekly for clean, stable conditions.
👥 Social Behavior
Nature: Peaceful community fish; slightly territorial during spawning.
Tank Mates: Suitable with Gouramis, Corydoras, Rainbowfish, Mollies, and larger Tetras.
Avoid: Fin-nipping species (like Tiger Barbs) or aggressive Cichlids.
Activity: Calm swimmer; enjoys open areas and gentle currents.
✅ Do’s
• Maintain soft, warm, and clean water.
• Provide plants and vertical surfaces for comfort and breeding.
• Use subdued light to enhance platinum shine.
❌ Don’ts
• Don’t house with aggressive or fast-moving fish.
• Avoid poor water quality — scales may dull in dirty tanks.
• Don’t keep in strong current environments.
⭐ Quick Tip:
The Platinum Angel is one of the most elegant and luminous freshwater angelfish varieties. Its mirror-like white sheen and graceful movement make it a stunning centerpiece for any aquarium. A hardy and peaceful choice for both beginners and experienced aquarists.
