Description
🐟 Hillstream Loach (Sewellia / Beaufortia sp.)
📌 Basic Info
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Scientific Name: Sewellia lineolata / Beaufortia kweichowensis (commonly sold as Hillstream Loach)
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Family: Balitoridae
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Origin: Southeast Asia & Southern China (fast-flowing rivers/streams)
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Size: 2 – 3 inches (5 – 7.5 cm)
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Lifespan: 5 – 8 years
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Tank Zone: Bottom dwellers
🌊 Water Parameters
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TDS: 100 – 250 ppm
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pH: 6.5 – 7.8
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Temperature: 20 – 25°C (68 – 77°F)
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Hardness: 4 – 12 dGH
🐟 Characteristics
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Unique flat, ray-like body with fins adapted for “sticking” to rocks.
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Peaceful, shy, and excellent algae grazers.
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Thrive in tanks with strong water flow & high oxygen levels.
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Active in groups, especially in well-oxygenated aquariums.
🍽️ Food
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Type: Omnivorous with algae preference.
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Diet: Algae, biofilm, spirulina wafers, sinking pellets, blanched spinach, cucumber, zucchini, bloodworms (occasionally).
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Feeding: Small portions daily; supplement with vegetables if algae is limited.
🛠️ Maintenance
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Tank Size: Minimum 30 gallons (for a small group).
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Filtration: Strong filtration with high water flow & oxygenation.
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Decor: Smooth rocks, driftwood, and live plants for algae growth & hiding.
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Water Change: 25–30% weekly; maintain stable cool water.
👥 Social Behavior
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Minimum Group Size: Keep at least 3–5 for comfort.
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Tank Mates: Guppies, Rasboras, Danios, Tetras, Corydoras, peaceful shrimp.
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Avoid: Aggressive or large fish; warm-water species.
✅ Do’s
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Provide strong water current (they mimic rivers).
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Add smooth rocks for grazing and hiding.
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Keep in cooler, well-oxygenated tanks.
❌ Don’ts
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Don’t keep in warm aquariums above 27°C.
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Don’t add them to newly set tanks – need established algae/biofilm.
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Don’t keep them singly – they do best in small groups.
⭐ Quick Tips
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A very unique bottom dweller with “mini-ray” appearance.
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Excellent algae eater for cooler, fast-flow setups.
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Peaceful, hardy (once settled), and fun to watch in groups.