Description
Royal Knife Fish (Chitala blanci)
π Basic Info
Scientific Name: Chitala blanci
Common Names: Royal Knifefish, Royal Featherback, Blancβs Knifefish
Family: Notopteridae (Featherbacks and Knifefishes)
Order: Osteoglossiformes (same order as Arowanas)
Origin: Native to the Mekong River Basin β Thailand, Laos, Cambodia, and Vietnam
Size: Up to 32 inches (80 cm) in the wild; around 18β24 inches (45β60 cm) in captivity
Lifespan: 10 β 15 years
Tank Zone: Mid to bottom dweller
π Water Parameters
TDS: 100 β 300 ppm
pH: 6.5 β 7.5
Temperature: 26 β 30Β°C (79 β 86Β°F)
Hardness: 5 β 15 dGH
π Characteristics
Appearance: Elegant, silver-to-golden body tone with faint, irregular dark vertical bands (unlike the round spots seen in Clown Knifefish).
Body Shape: Classic knife-shaped, elongated, and laterally compressed body with a continuous undulating anal fin.
Behavior: Nocturnal, shy when young, and becomes more confident as it matures. Can be mildly territorial with similar species.
Swimming Style: Smooth, graceful backward and forward swimming using its long fin β signature knife fish motion.
Special Note: Often mistaken for Chitala ornata, but Royal Knife Fish has vertical stripes instead of spots.
π½οΈ Food
Type: Carnivorous
Diet: Prefers meaty foods like prawns, bloodworms, fish fillets, shrimp, earthworms, and high-protein sinking pellets.
Feeding: 1β2 times daily; feed during dusk or under dim light for best activity.
π οΈ Maintenance
Tank Size: Minimum 200 gallons (750 L) for adults.
Filtration: Heavy filtration with strong oxygenation β produces high bioload.
Decor: Add driftwood, caves, or large pipes for hiding. Keep an open swimming area in the center.
Lighting: Low or subdued β too bright lighting stresses them.
Water Change: 25β30% weekly to maintain water quality.
π₯ Social Behavior
Minimum Group Size: Best kept singly β may fight with other Knife Fish.
Tank Mates: Suitable with large, peaceful fish like Arowanas, Oscars, Silver Dollars, or large Barbs.
Avoid: Small fish (will be eaten) and aggressive tank mates (can injure the Knife Fish).
β Doβs
Provide a large, dimly lit aquarium.
Feed protein-rich diet with variety.
Use strong, clean filtration.
Maintain consistent warm temperature.
β Donβts
Donβt mix with smaller fish.
Donβt house multiple Knife Fish together unless in huge tanks.
Donβt keep in bright or noisy environments.
β Quick Tips
The Royal Knife Fish is a rare and majestic species, valued for its striped pattern and elegant movement.
It is slightly less aggressive than the Clown Knife Fish but still needs plenty of space.
A true showpiece fish for advanced aquarists, combining grace, rarity, and beauty in one species.






