Description
Pearl Gourami (Trichopodus leerii)
📌 Basic Info
Scientific Name: Trichopodus leerii
Family: Osphronemidae
Origin: Southeast Asia (Thailand, Malaysia, Indonesia)
Size: 4 – 5 inches (10 – 12.5 cm)
Lifespan: 5 – 7 years
Tank Zone: Mid to top-water
🌊 Water Parameters
TDS: 150 – 250 ppm
pH: 6.0 – 7.5
Temperature: 24 – 28°C (75 – 82°F)
Hardness: 5 – 15 dGH
🐟 Characteristics
Pearl-like pattern across body with long, flowing fins.
Peaceful and social; males may display mild territorial behavior.
Slow, graceful swimmer; enjoys plants and hiding places.
🍽️ Food
Omnivorous: flake food, pellets, live/frozen foods like bloodworms, brine shrimp.
Feed 2 times daily in small portions.
🛠️ Tank Setup & Maintenance
Tank Size: Minimum 20 gallons for a pair; larger for groups.
Filtration: Gentle flow; avoid strong currents.
Decor: Heavily planted tank with floating plants; open swimming spaces.
Water Changes: 25% weekly.
👥 Social Behavior
Peaceful; best kept in groups of 4–6.
Compatible with small, non-aggressive community fish.
✅ Do’s
Provide plenty of plants and floating cover.
Keep water clean and stable.
Offer live/frozen foods to enhance color.
❌ Don’ts
Avoid aggressive tank mates.
Don’t overcrowd the tank.
Avoid fast-moving fish that may stress them.
⭐ Quick Tips
Adds elegance to mid and top water levels.
Graceful swimmers with shimmering pearl-like patterns.
Beginner-friendly with proper care.
