Description

Red Chilli Cichlid

📌 Basic Info

Scientific Name: Amphilophus citrinellus × Paraneetroplus synspilus (hybrid variant, commonly called Red Chilli Cichlid)
Family: Cichlidae
Origin: Central America (aquarium-bred hybrid)
Size: 10 – 12 inches (25 – 30 cm)
Lifespan: 10 – 12 years
Tank Zone: Mid to Bottom

🌊 Water Parameters

TDS: 120 – 200 ppm
pH: 6.8 – 7.8 (slightly acidic to alkaline)
Temperature: 24 – 28°C (75 – 82°F)
Hardness: 5 – 15 dGH

🐟 Characteristics

Bright red-orange “chilli” coloration, often with shimmering scales.
Large, bold, and territorial – one of the more aggressive hybrids.
Very active and intelligent – can recognize owners.
Best for experienced aquarists with big tanks.

🍽️ Food

Type: Omnivorous (with carnivorous preference)
Diet: High-quality cichlid pellets, prawns, shrimps, bloodworms, earthworms, occasional vegetables (peas, spinach).
Feeding: Once or twice daily, avoid overfeeding.

🛠️ Maintenance

Tank Size: Minimum 100 gallons for one adult.
Weekly Water Change: 30–40%.
Requires strong filtration – produces heavy waste.
Use rocks, driftwood, and caves (sturdy decorations only).
Avoid delicate plants – they will be uprooted.

👥 Social Behavior

Minimum Group Size: Best kept singly or as a bonded pair.
Tank Mates: Large robust fish like Oscars, Jaguar Cichlids, Plecos, Silver Dollars, Large Catfish.
Avoid: Small fish (they will be eaten), peaceful species, or weak cichlids.

✅ Do’s

Provide a large tank with strong filtration.
Give hiding spaces but also open swimming area.
Keep water clean and stable.
Feed a protein-rich, varied diet.

❌ Don’ts

Don’t keep in small or community tanks.
Don’t mix with very small or docile fish.
Don’t overcrowd – highly territorial.
Don’t neglect tank maintenance.

⭐ Quick Tips
The Red Chilli Cichlid is a fiery, aggressive, and stunning hybrid cichlid that becomes a true centerpiece fish.
They are not for beginners but thrive in large, well-maintained aquariums with strong filtration.