Description
Red Chilli Cichlid
📌 Basic Info
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Scientific Name: Amphilophus citrinellus × Paraneetroplus synspilus (hybrid variant, commonly called Red Chilli Cichlid)
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Family: Cichlidae
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Origin: Central America (aquarium-bred hybrid)
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Size: 10 – 12 inches (25 – 30 cm)
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Lifespan: 10 – 12 years
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Tank Zone: Mid to Bottom
🌊 Water Parameters
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TDS: 120 – 200 ppm
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pH: 6.8 – 7.8 (slightly acidic to alkaline)
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Temperature: 24 – 28°C (75 – 82°F)
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Hardness: 5 – 15 dGH
🐟 Characteristics
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Bright red-orange “chilli” coloration, often with shimmering scales.
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Large, bold, and territorial – one of the more aggressive hybrids.
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Very active and intelligent – can recognize owners.
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Best for experienced aquarists with big tanks.
🍽️ Food
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Type: Omnivorous (with carnivorous preference)
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Diet: High-quality cichlid pellets, prawns, shrimps, bloodworms, earthworms, occasional vegetables (peas, spinach).
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Feeding: Once or twice daily, avoid overfeeding.
🛠️ Maintenance
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Tank Size: Minimum 100 gallons for one adult.
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Weekly Water Change: 30–40%.
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Requires strong filtration – produces heavy waste.
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Use rocks, driftwood, and caves (sturdy decorations only).
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Avoid delicate plants – they will be uprooted.
👥 Social Behavior
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Minimum Group Size: Best kept singly or as a bonded pair.
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Tank Mates: Large robust fish like Oscars, Jaguar Cichlids, Plecos, Silver Dollars, Large Catfish.
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Avoid: Small fish (they will be eaten), peaceful species, or weak cichlids.
✅ Do’s
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Provide a large tank with strong filtration.
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Give hiding spaces but also open swimming area.
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Keep water clean and stable.
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Feed a protein-rich, varied diet.
❌ Don’ts
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Don’t keep in small or community tanks.
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Don’t mix with very small or docile fish.
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Don’t overcrowd – highly territorial.
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Don’t neglect tank maintenance.
⭐ Quick Tips
The Red Chilli Cichlid is a fiery, aggressive, and stunning hybrid cichlid that becomes a true centerpiece fish.
They are not for beginners but thrive in large, well-maintained aquariums with strong filtration.
